Título Regulation of the expression of coenzyme Q-synthesis complex during ageing;
Autores CAMPOS SILVA, CARMEN, Reyes-Torres I. , Rivera M. , Meza-Torres C. , Hernández-Camacho J.D. , Rodríguez-Bies E. , Navas P. , López-Lluch G.
Publicación externa Si
Medio Revista Espanola de Geriatria y Gerontologia
Alcance Article
Naturaleza Científica
Cuartil SJR 3
Impacto SJR 0.225
Web https://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?eid=2-s2.0-85025477866&doi=10.1016%2fj.regg.2017.03.003&partnerID=40&md5=f6087ff42758ad524c177d2d549ebb8c
Fecha de publicacion 01/01/2017
Scopus Id 2-s2.0-85025477866
DOI 10.1016/j.regg.2017.03.003
Abstract Introduction Coenzyme Q is an essential component in the activity of the mitochondrial electron transport chain. Its synthesis involves, at least, a complex of ten different proteins. In this study, an attempt is made to determine the evolution of the expression of the genes involved in coenzyme Q synthesis during mouse ageing. Material and methods The messenger RNA (mRNA) of different organs, such as brain, liver, kidney and skeletal muscle from young (8 months), mature (18 months), and old (24 months) mice was extracted by using Trizol and was then analysed by real time PCR (qPCR) using specific primers for all the known components of the coenzyme Q-synthesis complex (COQ genes). Results Liver showed the highest age-dependent changes in mRNA levels of the different components of Q-synthesis complex, affecting the extent of the variation as well as the significance of the change. In most of the cases, mRNA levels of the different components were higher in mature animals compared to young and old animals. When mRNAs of young and old animals were compared, only minor reductions of mRNA levels were found. Kidney showed a pattern similar to that found in liver as regards the changes in expression, although with lower increases in mature animals than those observed in the liver. Brain and skeletal muscle showed low variations, with muscle being the tissue with less changes, although a pattern similar to that found in liver and kidney was found, with slight increases in mature animals. Discussion The results of this study indicate that ageing is an important factor affecting COQ gene expression, but its effect depends on the organ, and that mature animals show higher levels of mRNA than young and old animals. Taken into consideration the importance of coenzyme Q in cell metabolism and ageing, a more detailed study is needed to understand the gene regulation of the coenzyme Q-synthesis mechanisms during ageing. © 2017 SEGG
Palabras clave Aging; Animals; Gene Expression Regulation; Male; Mice; Mice, Inbred C57BL; Ubiquinone; messenger RNA; ubiquinone; ubiquinone; adult animal; aging; animal tissue; Article; brain; controlled study; enzyme synthesis; gene expression; juvenile animal; kidney; liver; mouse; nonhuman; protein expression; real time polymerase chain reaction; skeletal muscle; aging; animal; biosynthesis; C57BL mouse; gene expression regulation; genetics; male; metabolism
Miembros de la Universidad Loyola

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