Title Structure zone diagram and particle incorporation of nickel brush plated composite coatings
Authors Isern, L. , Impey, S. , Almond, H. , Clouser, S. J. , ENDRINO ARMENTEROS, JOSÉ LUIS
External publication Si
Means Scientific Reports
Scope Article
Nature Científica
JCR Quartile 1
SJR Quartile 1
JCR Impact 4.122
SJR Impact 1.533
Web https://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?eid=2-s2.0-85015433152&doi=10.1038%2fsrep44561&partnerID=40&md5=ed785bd2536ba10ec69af70d51889c6d
Publication date 16/03/2017
ISI 000396541800004
Scopus Id 2-s2.0-85015433152
DOI 10.1038/srep44561
Abstract This work studies the deposition of aluminium-incorporated nickel coatings by brush electroplating, focusing on the electroplating setup and processing parameters. The setup was optimised in order to increase the volume of particle incorporation. The optimised design focused on increasing the plating solution flow to avoid sedimentation, and as a result the particle transport experienced a three-fold increase when compared with the traditional setup. The influence of bath load, current density and the brush material used was investigated. Both current density and brush material have a significant impact on the morphology and composition of the coatings. Higher current densities and non-abrasive brushes produce rough, particle-rich samples. Different combinations of these two parameters influence the surface characteristics differently, as illustrated in a Structure Zone Diagram. Finally, surfaces featuring crevices and peaks incorporate between 3.5 and 20 times more particles than smoother coatings. The presence of such features has been quantified using average surface roughness Ra and Abbott-Firestone curves. The combination of optimised setup and rough surface increased the particle content of the composite to 28 at.%.
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