Title Plasmatic nitric oxide correlates with weight and red cell distribution width in exercised rats supplemented with quercetin
Authors CASUSO PÉREZ, RAFAEL, Martinez-Amat, Antonio , Martinez-Romero, Ruben , Camiletti-Moiron, Daniel , Hita-Contreras, Fidel , Martinez-Lopez, Emilio
External publication Si
Means INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF FOOD SCIENCES AND NUTRITION
Scope Article
Nature Científica
JCR Quartile 3
SJR Quartile 2
JCR Impact 1.202
SJR Impact 0.496
Publication date 01/11/2013
ISI 000325494500007
DOI 10.3109/09637486.2013.803521
Abstract Quercetin is suggested as a nitric oxide regulator which may in turn influence blood parameters and weight gain. Wistar rats were classified as: quercetin-exercise training, QT; placebo-exercise training, PT; quercetin-sedentary, QS; and placebo sedentary, PS. After 6 weeks of treatment with quercetin and/or exercise, an incremental test was run to measure oxygen consumption. QT had lower levels of NO compared with PS (p = 0.029) and QS (p = 0.002). Red cell distribution width increased in both exercised groups, especially in the QT group (p<0.001). Pearson correlation analysis showed that nitric oxide levels were associated with weight (r = 0.675) and red distribution width (r = -0814) in the QT group. Quercetin effect on NO production seems to be more powerful when it is supplemented during exercise training. Moreover, RDW relationship with NO production need to be further investigated in regards to health.
Keywords Blood; flavonoids; training; VO(2)max
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