Title High prevalence of Pneumocystis jirovecii colonization in Brazilian cystic fibrosis patients
Authors Pederiva, Marco A. , Wissmann, Gustavo , Friaza, Vicente , Morilla, Rubem , DE LA HORRA PADILLA, CARMEN, Montes-Cano, Marco A. , Goldani, Luciano Z. , Calderon, Enrique J. , Prolla, Joao C.
External publication Si
Means MEDICAL MYCOLOGY
Scope Article
Nature Científica
JCR Quartile 1
SJR Quartile 1
JCR Impact 1.979
SJR Impact 0.977
Publication date 01/07/2012
ISI 000305076200017
DOI 10.3109/13693786.2011.645892
Abstract A high rate of Pneumocystis jirovecii colonization was observed in Brazilian cystic fibrosis (CF) patients (13 out of 34; 38.2%) who underwent bronchoscopy between March 2006 and August 2009 at the Hospital de Clinicas de Porto Alegre, Brazil. Bronchoalveolar lavage samples were collected from these patients and studied by nested PCR amplification of the mitochondrial gene coding for the large subunit ribosomal RNA (mtLSUrDNA). The observed rate of colonization was higher than that reported in European populations. Genotypic characterization of the mtLSUrDNA locus revealed a predominance of the polymorphisms 85C/248C (genotype 1) and 85T/248C (genotype 3), with all samples possessing the wild-type genotype of dihydropteroate synthase. These findings suggest that cystic fibrosis patients could be an important reservoir and source of P. jirovecii infection. Further studies are required to elucidate the role of this common fungal colonization in the evolution of CF patients.
Keywords Pneumocystis jirovecii; cystic fibrosis; colonization
Universidad Loyola members

Change your preferences Manage cookies