Title Dynamic colonisation by different Pneumocystis jirovecii genotypes in cystic fibrosis patients
Authors Montes-Cano, M. A. , DE LA HORRA PADILLA, CARMEN, Dapena, F. J. , Mateos, I. , Friaza, V. , Respaldiza, N. , Munoz-Lobato, F. , Medrano, F. J. , Calderon, E. J. , Varela, J. M.
External publication Si
Means CLINICAL MICROBIOLOGY AND INFECTION
Scope Article
Nature Científica
JCR Quartile 2
SJR Quartile 1
JCR Impact 2.98
SJR Impact 1.436
Publication date 01/10/2007
ISI 000249221400009
DOI 10.1111/j.1469-0691.2007.01789.x
Abstract Although asymptomatic carriers of Pneumocystis jirovecii with cystic fibrosis (CF) have been described previously, the molecular epidemiology of P. jirovecii in CF patients has not yet been clarified. This study identified the distribution and dynamic evolution of P. jirovecii genotypes based on the mitochondrial large-subunit (mt LSU) rRNA gene. The mt LSU rRNA genotypes of P. jirovecii isolates in 33 respiratory samples from CF patients were investigated using nested PCR and direct sequencing. Three different genotypes were detected: 36.3% genotype 1 (85C/248C); 15.1% genotype 2 (85A/248C); 42.4% genotype 3 (85T/248C); and 6% mixed genotypes. Patients studied during a 1-year follow-up period showed a continuous colonisation/clearance cycle involving P. jirovecii and an accumulative tendency to be colonised with genotype 3.
Keywords carriage; cystic fibrosis; epidemiology; genotypes; molecular analysis; Pneumocystis jirovecii
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