Title Climatic factors and Pneumocystis jiroveci infection in southern Spain
Authors Varela, JM , Regordán, C , Medrano, FJ , Respaldiza, N , DE LA HORRA PADILLA, CARMEN, Montes-Cano, MA , Calderón, EJ
External publication Si
Means CLINICAL MICROBIOLOGY AND INFECTION
Scope Article
Nature Científica
JCR Quartile 2
SJR Quartile 1
JCR Impact 2.361
SJR Impact 0.826
Publication date 01/08/2004
ISI 000223894900017
DOI 10.1111/j.1469-0691.2004.00937.x
Abstract The modes of infection and transmission of Pneumocystis jiroveci remain unclear. This study explored the relationship between the incidence of infection and climatic factors. In total, 536 cases of P. jiroveci infection were identified in the period 1994-1998, with an inverse correlation between the incidence of Pneumocystis pneumonia and the minimum mean ambient temperature (Spearman correlation coefficient: r - 0.30; p 0.02; ARIMA model: r - 0.250, p 0.07). The highest number of cases occurred in winter (ANOVA test, p < 0.05), and there was a clear season-related incidence of P. jiroveci infection.
Keywords climatic factors; Pneumocystis jiroveci; pneumonia; Spain
Universidad Loyola members

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