Title Approximation of null controls for semilinear heat equations using a least-squares approach
Authors Lemoine, Jerome , MARÍN GAYTE, IRENE, Munch, Arnaud
External publication Si
Means ESAIM-CONTROL OPTIMISATION AND CALCULUS OF VARIATIONS
Scope Article
Nature Científica
JCR Quartile 2
SJR Quartile 1
JCR Impact 1.708
SJR Impact 1.015
Publication date 22/06/2021
ISI 000664960200001
DOI 10.1051/cocv/2021062
Abstract The null distributed controllability of the semilinear heat equation partial differential (t)y - Delta y + g(y) = f 1(omega) assuming that g is an element of C-1(DOUBLE-STRUCK CAPITAL R) satisfies the growth condition lim sup(|r|->infinity)g(r)/(|r|ln(3/2)|r|) = 0 has been obtained by Fernandez-Cara and Zuazua (2000). The proof based on a non constructive fixed point theorem makes use of precise estimates of the observability constant for a linearized heat equation. Assuming that g \' is bounded and uniformly Holder continuous on DOUBLE-STRUCK CAPITAL R with exponent p is an element of (0, 1], we design a constructive proof yielding an explicit sequence converging strongly to a controlled solution for the semilinear equation, at least with order 1 + p after a finite number of iterations. The method is based on a least-squares approach and coincides with a globally convergent damped Newton method: it guarantees the convergence whatever be the initial element of the sequence. Numerical experiments in the one dimensional setting illustrate our analysis.
Keywords Semilinear heat equation; null controllability; least-squares method
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